What does modern realistic fiction NOT focus on?

Modern realistic fiction is characterized by its focus on believable settings, relatable characters, and the exploration of real-life situations and social issues that resonate with readers. While the genre features characters and scenarios that feel authentic and grounded in reality, it does not center around imaginary or fantastical elements.

Imaginary characters would typically belong more to genres such as fantasy or science fiction, where the norm is to create beings or situations that do not exist in the real world. In contrast, modern realistic fiction revolves around recognizable characters and everyday scenarios that reflect genuine human experiences, thus emphasizing real-life conflicts, children’s relationships, and social issues that are relevant to society. This focus makes modern realistic fiction a tool for understanding and discussing complexities in human interactions and societal challenges, grounding the narrative in a framework that readers can relate to and learn from.